It is hard to imagine why the Ancient Puebloans wanted to live among these cliffs isn't it. During the time that their people made this place home, the plateaus boasted fertile soils for planting and a unique mixture of soil and sand that they used to sculpt tools and eventually homes.
to the Mesa and also different parts of their life and culture.
others are harder to distinguish.
and other grains. Maize was a staple as well as potatos.
The Kiva or spiritual room for the Ancient Puebloans. This room was always covered, unlike here, with mud and timber and was used for praying, weaving, or meeting. The large bowl in the floor was a fire ring, the small hole at the bottom of the photo is the sipapu (where the first human came from), the short wall by the fire ring was a deflector wall to keep wind from disrupting the fire, and the opening behind the deflector wall is ventilation to vent the smoke from the fire.
This is a picture of where Ancient Puebloans would put prayer sticks in the Adobe-like mortar of the walls. Prayer sticks were often for rain, a prosperous hunt, or to heal the sick.
This is a great example of how these structures were put together with materials that were available to them on the mesa. It was unbelievable how these structures could stand so well after 800 years. I wonder if many of today's homes could last that long?
This is a view inside one of the rooms in Cliff Palace. Usually, one family would share a room that was roughly 6'x6' and 5' tall. That means at times the 100+ Cliff Palace could have held more that 600 people!
were said to be multi-purpose; sometimes acting as food storage
for winter months when there were fewer families here.
Many believe they are ornaments of sorts.
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